定语
修饰名词,对名词进行限定的语言. 追着名词跑(名前,名后)
位置看资质,比大小(短语)
写在名前
形容词,doing, done
写在名后
个别副词(方位),介词短语,to do, 定语从句
形容词短语,doing短语,done短语
并列形容词短语可以放前面 the big and round apple(又大又圆的苹果)
形容词做定语:形容+名
a clean room
介宾做定语:名+介宾
the box on the table 桌子上的盒子
部分副词做定语:名+副词
children there 哪里的小孩
句子当定语(翻译 找主干,定位置(句子放名词后面),关系词(who/which),顺着写)
我是喜欢你的人
i am the person who/which(人/物) likes you
i am the person who you like
the person (who likes you) is me
关系词
人当主语的,可以用who/that. 当宾语的可以用who/that/whom
物,可以用which/that
当宾语时,关系词可以省略
is there anything i can do for you
is there anything that i can do for you
is there anything (that i can do for you)